本周二(美國當(dāng)?shù)貢r(shí)間),國際貨幣基金組織(IMF)發(fā)布了最新的《全球經(jīng)濟(jì)展望報(bào)告》。
IMF對(duì)于2019年全球經(jīng)濟(jì)增速的預(yù)期是怎樣的呢?怎么看待中國的經(jīng)濟(jì)增速?

圖 via AP Photo/Jose Luis Magana
據(jù)IMF在官網(wǎng)上發(fā)布的《全球經(jīng)濟(jì)展望報(bào)告》,IMF對(duì)全球2019年的經(jīng)濟(jì)形勢并不樂觀 ,稱“全球經(jīng)濟(jì)增速放緩,復(fù)蘇的跡象并不確定“。

圖 via imf.org
After strong growth in 2017 and early 2018,global economic activity slowed notably in the second half of last year, reflectinga confluence of factors affecting major economies.
全球經(jīng)濟(jì) 在經(jīng)歷2017年跟2018年前幾月的強(qiáng)勁增長后,在2018年的下半年顯著放緩。這個(gè)趨勢表明一系列因素 在綜合影響世界主要經(jīng)濟(jì)體的經(jīng)濟(jì)。
Via imf.org
值得注意的是,IMF對(duì)2019全球經(jīng)濟(jì)增速的預(yù)期是08年全球金融危機(jī)以來最低的。

Via Twitter;
那么IMF對(duì)2019年全球經(jīng)濟(jì)增速的預(yù)期具體是怎樣的? 我們來看下外媒的報(bào)道。

圖 via apnews.com;IMF預(yù)測:2019年全球經(jīng)濟(jì)增速將放緩至3.3%
The International Monetary Fund on Tuesdaydowngraded its outlook for growth in the United States, Europe, Japan and the overall global economy.
本周二(當(dāng)?shù)貢r(shí)間),國際貨幣基金組織 下調(diào) 對(duì)美國、歐洲、日本等全球主要經(jīng)濟(jì)體的經(jīng)濟(jì)增長預(yù)期 。
The IMF expects the world economy to grow 3.3% this year, down from 3.6% in 2018. In its previous forecast in January, the IMF had predicted that international growth would reach 3.5% this year.
國際貨幣基金組織預(yù)計(jì)全球經(jīng)濟(jì)今年增速會(huì)在3.3%左右,比2018年的3.6%略微下降一些。在19年1月份的預(yù)測中,國際貨幣基金組織原本預(yù)測今年的全球經(jīng)濟(jì)增速會(huì)在3.5%。
For the United States, IMF economists downgraded their growth forecast for this year to 2.3% from 2.9% in 2018.
國際貨幣基金組織預(yù)測美國2019年的經(jīng)濟(jì)增速會(huì)從2018年的2.9%降低至2.3%。
Via apnews.com
為何IMF對(duì)美國、歐洲、日本等發(fā)達(dá)國家的經(jīng)濟(jì)增速前景預(yù)期降低?

The euro areaeconomy lost more momentum than expected as consumer and business confidence weakened and car production in Germany was disrupted by the introduction of new emission standards; investment dropped in Italy; and external demand, especially from emerging Asia, softened.
在歐元區(qū),經(jīng)濟(jì)衰退的程度比預(yù)期得還嚴(yán)重 。在歐元區(qū),消費(fèi)者和市場信心在降低;隨著新的排放政策出臺(tái),德國的汽車生產(chǎn)也受到了影響;意大利的投資在減少;外部市場(尤其是亞洲新興市場)對(duì)歐元區(qū)的需求也在放緩。
Elsewhere, natural disasters hurt activity in Japan.
自然災(zāi)害會(huì)影響日本的經(jīng)濟(jì)活動(dòng)。


 
          







